From an evangelical Christian perspective, the Gospel of Matthew, including the passage Matthew 7:13-14, is traditionally attributed to the Apostle Matthew, also known as Levi. He was one of the twelve disciples of Jesus and is often described as a tax collector before he was called to follow Christ.
### Context of Matthew 7:13-14
Matthew 7:13-14 states:
“Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.”
### Key Themes
1. **Narrow versus Wide Gates**: This passage highlights the distinction between the paths people can choose in life. The “narrow gate” represents the difficult but righteous path that leads to eternal life, while the “wide gate” signifies easier, worldly choices that ultimately lead to destruction.
2. **Call to Discernment**: The verses encourage believers to exercise discernment in their spiritual journey, emphasizing the importance of choosing the right path, which aligns with Jesus’ teachings and the core tenets of Christianity.
3. **Eternal Consequences**: The passage reflects the evangelical emphasis on salvation and the urgency of making choices that align with God’s will, as it speaks to the eternal ramifications of one’s decisions in life.
### Author Background
– **Matthew’s Background**: Before becoming a disciple, Matthew was a tax collector, which made him an outcast in Jewish society. His transformation from a figure of greed to a follower of Christ exemplifies the theme of redemption.
– **Purpose of Writing**: Matthew’s Gospel is believed to have been written to a Jewish audience, aiming to demonstrate that Jesus is the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. His emphasis on Jesus’ teachings, including the Sermon on the Mount (where Matthew 7:13-14 is located), underscores the moral and ethical implications of following Jesus.
### Evangelical Application
In evangelical circles, this passage is often used to emphasize the necessity of making a conscious choice to follow Christ, highlighting the challenges of discipleship and the importance of living according to biblical principles. It serves as a reminder for Christians to remain steadfast on their faith journey, despite societal pressures or temptations that may lead them away from the narrow path.
Overall, Matthew 7:13-14 encapsulates themes that are central to evangelical theology: the need for personal commitment to Jesus, the recognition of the consequences of our choices, and the call to encourage others to seek the path that leads to life.